CAIRO, Egypt — On November 4, 2025, the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) officially welcomed its first full-paying visitors, ending one of the longest and most anticipated construction sagas in modern history. Located on the Giza Plateau with the pyramids as its eternal backdrop, the $1 billion mega-museum opened its doors following a dazzling inauguration ceremony two days earlier.
A Star-Studded Opening Under the Pyfires
The November 2 inauguration blended pharaonic grandeur with 21st-century spectacle. President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi hosted royalty and heads of state, including King Philippe of
Belgium, King Felipe VI of Spain, Queen Rania of Jordan, and German President Frank-
Spanning 470,000 square metres, the GEM dwarfs every other archaeological museum on Earth. Designed by Irish firm Heneghan Peng Architects, its translucent alabaster faqade glows softly at sunrise, harmonising with the desert landscape. Visitors enter through the soaring Grand Hall, dominated by an 83-ton statue of Ramses Il that stood for 3,200 years before finding its permanent throne.
A dramatic Grand Staircase, lined with hieroglyph-covered columns, leads to 12 interconnected galleries that trace Egyptian history from prehistory to the Greco-Roman period.
Tutankhamun Reunited — For the First Time in a Century
• Restored solar boat of Khufu in a dedicated pavilion
• Visible conservation labs where visitors can watch restorers at work
• Interactive children's museum with simulated excavations
• Gardens, restaurants, and shops with panoramic pyramid views
• Conference centre for international Egyptology symposia
A Boost for Tourism and National Pride
Early numbers are stunning: trial openings in late 2024 welcomed 4,000 visitors daily, and November bookings are already sold out for many dates. Tourism Minister Ahmed Issa called the GEM "the cornerstone of Egypt's tourism revival," projecting millions of annual visitors and billions in revenue.
For ordinary Egyptians, the museum is a source of immense pride. "Our history is finally shown the way it deserves — whole, at home, and breathtaking," said Aisha Rahman, a Cairo schoolteacher who waited six hours on opening day.
Not Without Criticism
As archaeologist Dr Magdi Shakir put it, "The GEM doesn't just display artefacts — it tells the full story of a civilisation in a way no museum ever has."
With the pyramids in sight and 100,000 ancient objects under one roof, the Grand Egyptian
Museum has instantly claimed its place among the world's greatest cultural destinations.
The pharaohs have a new palace — and the world is already lining up to visit.
Tickets are available online at gem.gov.eg. Comfortable shoes, at least four hours, and an open heart are strongly recommended.
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